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deep_research/scripts/runtime/tasks.py
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"""Task-card and evidence-packet primitives for v0.20 Phase 2."""
from __future__ import annotations
import json
import re
from dataclasses import asdict, dataclass, field
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any
from scripts.runtime.methods import ResearchMethod
VALID_ROUTES = {"general", "evidence", "scholar", "patents", "news", "fda"}
DEFAULT_AXES = ["literature", "regulatory", "patents", "market", "counter"]
AXIS_ROUTES = {
"literature": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"clinical": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"regulatory": ["fda", "evidence", "general", "news"],
"patents": ["patents", "evidence", "general"],
"market": ["news", "general"],
"china": ["news", "general"],
"counter": ["fda", "scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"regulatory_gap": ["fda", "evidence", "general", "news"],
"risk_classification": ["evidence", "general", "scholar"],
"capa_design": ["evidence", "general", "news"],
"ownership_timeline": ["general"],
"verification_evidence": ["fda", "evidence", "general", "scholar"],
"process_flow": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"cqa_cpp": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"scale_up_risk": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"control_strategy": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"supply_chain": ["news", "general"],
"scientific_rationale": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"poc_evidence": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"ip_fto": ["patents", "evidence", "general"],
"development_path": ["scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"commercial_window": ["news", "general"],
"current_state": ["evidence", "general"],
"capability_gap": ["evidence", "general"],
"operating_model": ["evidence", "general"],
"governance": ["evidence", "general"],
"implementation_roadmap": ["evidence", "general"],
"nmpa_fda_ema_ich_who_baseline": ["fda", "evidence", "general", "news"],
"quality_system_gap": ["fda", "evidence", "general"],
"manufacturing_process_risk": ["fda", "scholar", "evidence", "general"],
"operations_management_gap": ["fda", "evidence", "general"],
"team_capability": ["evidence", "general", "news"],
"capa_roadmap": ["fda", "evidence", "general"],
"input_material_findings": ["evidence", "general"],
"fda_enforcement_precedents": ["fda"],
"chapter_integrated": ["fda", "scholar", "evidence", "general"],
}
@dataclass
class Chapter:
chapter_id: str
index: int
title: str
notes: str = ""
@dataclass
class TaskCard:
task_id: str
chapter_ids: list[str]
topic_axis: str
questions: list[str]
search_routes: list[str]
output_packet: str
chapter_title: str = ""
preferred_model_role: str = "dr_analyst"
status: str = "pending"
dependencies: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
research_goal: str = ""
research_method: str = ""
prompt_brief: str = ""
required_skills: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
allowed_materials: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
expected_evidence: dict[str, Any] = field(default_factory=dict)
stop_conditions: list[str] = field(default_factory=list)
model_hint: str = ""
def to_dict(self) -> dict[str, Any]:
return asdict(self)
def parse_framework_chapters(framework_text: str) -> list[Chapter]:
"""Extract Chinese or English chapter headings from a framework markdown."""
lines = framework_text.splitlines()
chapters: list[Chapter] = []
current: Chapter | None = None
note_lines: list[str] = []
heading_re = re.compile(
r"^#{1,3}\s*(?:第\s*)?(\d{1,2})\s*(?:章|[.)、:-])?\s*(.+?)\s*$",
re.IGNORECASE,
)
english_re = re.compile(r"^#{1,3}\s*chapter\s+(\d{1,2})[:.)\s-]+(.+?)\s*$", re.IGNORECASE)
for line in lines:
match = heading_re.match(line.strip()) or english_re.match(line.strip())
if match:
if current:
current.notes = "\n".join(note_lines).strip()
chapters.append(current)
index = int(match.group(1))
title = match.group(2).strip(" #")
current = Chapter(chapter_id=f"ch{index:02d}", index=index, title=title)
note_lines = []
elif current:
note_lines.append(line)
if current:
current.notes = "\n".join(note_lines).strip()
chapters.append(current)
return chapters
def _questions_for_axis(chapter: Chapter, axis: str, method: ResearchMethod | None = None) -> list[str]:
if axis == "chapter_integrated":
lanes = "".join(method.integrated_lanes if method else [])
return [
f"围绕《{chapter.title}》形成章节级综合证据包,不再拆成孤立小轴。",
f"必须按当前 research_method 的 evidence lanes 组织证据:{lanes or '本地材料、权威来源、反方证据、可执行建议'}。",
"若项目有用户材料,必须先读取本地材料证据并提取原文;再用本方法适用的权威来源交叉验证。",
"必须形成:材料/事实基线、外部权威证据、差距或机会判断、反方/限制条件、可执行建议和待补证据。",
]
questions = [
f"围绕《{chapter.title}》从 {axis} 角度提炼可证伪的核心结论。",
"至少寻找两个 Tier 1-2 来源支撑主要结论;不足时标注待验证。",
"主动检索反方证据、限制条件或失败案例。",
]
if axis in {
"nmpa_fda_ema_ich_who_baseline",
"quality_system_gap",
"manufacturing_process_risk",
"operations_management_gap",
"capa_roadmap",
"verification_evidence",
"counter",
"fda_enforcement_precedents",
}:
questions.append(
"必须检索并优先评估 FDA Warning Letters、inspection/enforcement 页面、会议纪要或 meeting materials,作为 GMP 缺陷严重度和整改优先级的佐证。"
)
return questions
def _default_required_skills(axis: str) -> list[str]:
skills = ["search-gateway", "search-strategy", "source-quality", "evidence-table"]
if axis == "counter":
skills.append("mckinsey-method")
return skills
def _default_expected_evidence(axis: str) -> dict[str, Any]:
expected = {
"min_tier_1_2_sources": 2,
"must_include_counter_evidence": True,
"must_include_source_metadata": True,
"preferred_evidence_types": [
"regulatory_or_best_practice_requirement",
"fda_warning_letter_or_meeting_record",
"site_or_material_finding",
"quantitative_fact_or_record",
"implementation_or_verification_evidence",
],
"axis": axis,
}
if axis == "chapter_integrated":
expected.update(
{
"min_local_material_evidence": 2,
"min_official_sources": 2,
"min_fda_or_regulatory_precedents": 1,
"min_capa_actions": 3,
"preferred_evidence_types": [
"local_audit_or_recap_quote",
"official_regulatory_requirement",
"fda_warning_letter_or_meeting_record",
"gap_analysis",
"capa_action_with_owner_and_verification",
"counter_evidence_or_boundary_condition",
],
}
)
return expected
def _default_stop_conditions() -> list[str]:
return [
"已形成至少 3 条可追溯 evidence_items,且每条关键 claim 有 source_id。",
"已主动记录 counter_evidence 或明确说明未找到反方证据的检索路径。",
"candidate_sources 不足以支撑结论时停止写作,并把缺口写入 open_questions。",
]
def _integrated_prompt_brief(chapter: Chapter, method: ResearchMethod | None) -> str:
lanes = "".join(method.integrated_lanes if method else [])
return (
f"本任务是《{chapter.title}》的章节级综合证据包。不要把多条窄轴 packet 机械拼贴;"
f"必须围绕当前研究方法的 lanes 一次性收束主线:{lanes or '事实材料、权威证据、反方证据、行动建议'}。"
"输出必须让章节作者能直接写出判断、证据落点和可执行建议。"
)
def _task_card_for_chapter_axis(
*,
chapter: Chapter,
axis: str,
routes: list[str],
method_key: str,
required_skills: list[str] | None = None,
allowed_materials: list[str] | None = None,
prompt_brief: str | None = None,
questions: list[str] | None = None,
research_goal: str | None = None,
expected_evidence: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
stop_conditions: list[str] | None = None,
method: ResearchMethod | None = None,
) -> TaskCard:
return TaskCard(
task_id=f"{chapter.chapter_id}-{axis}",
chapter_ids=[chapter.chapter_id],
topic_axis=axis,
questions=questions or _questions_for_axis(chapter, axis, method),
search_routes=routes,
output_packet=f"phase2/packets/{chapter.chapter_id}-{axis}.json",
chapter_title=chapter.title,
preferred_model_role="dr_verifier" if axis == "counter" else "dr_analyst",
research_goal=research_goal or f"为《{chapter.title}》收集并验证 {axis} 轴证据,形成可写入章节的具体判断与证据落点。",
research_method=method_key,
prompt_brief=prompt_brief or (_integrated_prompt_brief(chapter, method) if axis == "chapter_integrated" else f"围绕《{chapter.title}》的 {axis} 轴,优先形成可证伪、可引用、可落地的证据包。"),
required_skills=required_skills or _default_required_skills(axis),
allowed_materials=allowed_materials or [],
expected_evidence=expected_evidence or _default_expected_evidence(axis),
stop_conditions=stop_conditions or _default_stop_conditions(),
model_hint="use_cross_model_verifier" if axis == "counter" else "use_cost_effective_research_worker",
)
def generate_task_cards(
slug: str,
framework_text: str,
*,
axes: list[str] | None = None,
method: ResearchMethod | None = None,
) -> list[TaskCard]:
del slug # slug is kept for call-site clarity and future namespacing.
chapters = parse_framework_chapters(framework_text)
selected_axes = axes or (method.task_axes if method else DEFAULT_AXES)
cards: list[TaskCard] = []
for chapter in chapters:
for axis in selected_axes:
routes = AXIS_ROUTES.get(axis, ["general"])
cards.append(
_task_card_for_chapter_axis(
chapter=chapter,
axis=axis,
routes=routes,
method_key=method.key if method else "",
method=method,
)
)
validate_task_cards(cards)
return cards
def generate_task_cards_from_research_brief(
slug: str,
framework_text: str,
research_brief: dict[str, Any],
*,
axes: list[str] | None = None,
method: ResearchMethod | None = None,
) -> list[TaskCard]:
del slug
chapters = parse_framework_chapters(framework_text)
planning = research_brief.get("task_planning") or {}
method_key = research_brief.get("research_method") or (method.key if method else "")
if method is None and method_key:
from scripts.runtime.methods import ResearchMethodRegistry
method = ResearchMethodRegistry().get(method_key)
phase2_mode = planning.get("phase2_mode") or research_brief.get("phase2_mode")
if axes:
selected_axes = axes
elif phase2_mode == "chapter_integrated":
selected_axes = ["chapter_integrated"]
else:
selected_axes = (method.task_axes if method else None) or list(planning.get("search_routes_by_axis") or []) or DEFAULT_AXES
routes_by_axis = planning.get("search_routes_by_axis") or {}
prompt_by_axis = planning.get("axis_prompt_briefs") or {}
base_skills = list(planning.get("required_skills") or [])
stop_conditions = list(planning.get("stop_conditions") or [])
allowed_materials = [
str(item.get("path"))
for item in research_brief.get("materials", [])
if item.get("path")
]
if not allowed_materials:
material_digest = (research_brief.get("phase1_inputs") or {}).get("material_digest")
if material_digest:
allowed_materials.append(str(material_digest))
chapter_plan_by_id = {
str(item.get("chapter_id")): item
for item in research_brief.get("chapter_planning", [])
if item.get("chapter_id")
}
cards: list[TaskCard] = []
for chapter in chapters:
for axis in selected_axes:
routes = list(routes_by_axis.get(axis) or AXIS_ROUTES.get(axis, ["general"]))
skills = base_skills or _default_required_skills(axis)
if "search-gateway" not in skills:
skills = ["search-gateway", *skills]
chapter_plan = chapter_plan_by_id.get(chapter.chapter_id) if axis == "chapter_integrated" else None
prompt_brief = prompt_by_axis.get(axis)
questions = None
research_goal = None
expected_evidence = None
card_stop_conditions = stop_conditions or None
if chapter_plan:
prompt_brief = chapter_plan.get("phase2_prompt_context") or prompt_brief
research_goal = chapter_plan.get("core_question")
questions = [
chapter_plan.get("core_question", ""),
chapter_plan.get("bold_hypothesis", ""),
"按 Phase1 求证计划逐条收集支持证据、反方证据和待补证据。",
"不得绕开 Phase1 主基调另起炉灶;若证据推翻假设,必须明确写出修正建议。",
]
questions.extend(str(item) for item in chapter_plan.get("verification_plan", []))
expected_evidence = _default_expected_evidence(axis)
expected_evidence.update(
{
"phase1_minimum_evidence": chapter_plan.get("minimum_evidence") or {},
"evidence_lanes": chapter_plan.get("evidence_lanes") or [],
"must_address_phase1_hypothesis": True,
}
)
card_stop_conditions = [
*(stop_conditions or _default_stop_conditions()),
"已经逐条回应 Phase1 的大胆假设:支持、修正或推翻,并说明依据。",
"已经把本地材料原文、外部证据、反方边界和行动建议分开记录。",
]
cards.append(
_task_card_for_chapter_axis(
chapter=chapter,
axis=axis,
routes=routes,
method_key=method_key,
required_skills=skills,
allowed_materials=allowed_materials,
prompt_brief=prompt_brief,
questions=questions,
research_goal=research_goal,
expected_evidence=expected_evidence,
stop_conditions=card_stop_conditions,
method=method,
)
)
validate_task_cards(cards)
return cards
def detect_dependency_cycles(cards: list[TaskCard]) -> None:
graph = {card.task_id: card.dependencies for card in cards}
visiting: set[str] = set()
visited: set[str] = set()
def visit(node: str) -> None:
if node in visiting:
raise ValueError(f"dependency cycle detected at {node}")
if node in visited:
return
visiting.add(node)
for dep in graph.get(node, []):
visit(dep)
visiting.remove(node)
visited.add(node)
for task_id in graph:
visit(task_id)
def validate_task_cards(cards: list[TaskCard]) -> None:
seen: set[str] = set()
for card in cards:
if not card.research_goal:
card.research_goal = f"围绕 {card.topic_axis} 轴收集并验证结构化证据。"
if not card.prompt_brief:
card.prompt_brief = f"按 {card.topic_axis} 轴形成证据包,避免泛泛结论。"
if not card.required_skills:
card.required_skills = _default_required_skills(card.topic_axis)
if "search-gateway" not in card.required_skills:
card.required_skills = ["search-gateway", *card.required_skills]
if not card.expected_evidence:
card.expected_evidence = _default_expected_evidence(card.topic_axis)
if not card.stop_conditions:
card.stop_conditions = _default_stop_conditions()
if card.task_id in seen:
raise ValueError(f"duplicate task_id: {card.task_id}")
seen.add(card.task_id)
if not card.chapter_ids:
raise ValueError(f"{card.task_id}: chapter_ids required")
if not card.chapter_title:
card.chapter_title = card.chapter_ids[0]
if not card.questions:
raise ValueError(f"{card.task_id}: questions required")
if not card.output_packet.endswith(".json"):
raise ValueError(f"{card.task_id}: output_packet must be json")
invalid_routes = sorted(set(card.search_routes) - VALID_ROUTES)
if invalid_routes:
raise ValueError(f"{card.task_id}: invalid search_routes {invalid_routes}")
missing_deps = sorted({dep for card in cards for dep in card.dependencies} - seen)
if missing_deps:
raise ValueError(f"unknown dependencies: {missing_deps}")
detect_dependency_cycles(cards)
def write_task_cards(path: Path, cards: list[TaskCard]) -> None:
path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
path.write_text(
json.dumps([card.to_dict() for card in cards], ensure_ascii=False, indent=2) + "\n",
encoding="utf-8",
)
def load_task_cards(path: Path) -> list[TaskCard]:
data = json.loads(path.read_text(encoding="utf-8"))
cards = [TaskCard(**item) for item in data]
validate_task_cards(cards)
return cards
def validate_packet(packet: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
required = {
"task_id",
"claims",
"evidence_items",
"counter_evidence",
"source_ids",
"source_quality_notes",
"open_questions",
"raw_quotes_or_notes",
}
missing = sorted(required - set(packet))
if missing:
raise ValueError(f"packet missing fields: {missing}")
if not packet["claims"]:
raise ValueError("packet claims must not be empty")
if not packet["evidence_items"]:
raise ValueError("packet evidence_items must not be empty")
if not packet["counter_evidence"]:
raise ValueError("packet counter_evidence must not be empty")
declared = set(packet.get("source_ids") or [])
referenced: set[str] = set()
for section in ("claims", "counter_evidence"):
for item in packet.get(section) or []:
referenced.update(item.get("source_ids") or [])
for item in packet.get("evidence_items") or []:
if item.get("source_id"):
referenced.add(item["source_id"])
undeclared = sorted(referenced - declared)
if undeclared:
raise ValueError(f"packet source_ids referenced but not declared: {undeclared}")
packet_sources = packet.get("sources") or []
if not packet_sources:
raise ValueError("packet sources must not be empty")
known_source_ids = {source.get("id") for source in packet_sources}
missing_sources = sorted(declared - known_source_ids)
if missing_sources:
raise ValueError(f"packet source_ids missing source metadata: {missing_sources}")